Cour de Cassation, Chambre civile 1, du 6 janvier 1994, 91-22.359, Publié au bulletin
Presiding Judge | M. de Bouillane de Lacoste . |
Case Outcome | Cassation partielle. |
Citation | A RAPPROCHER : Chambre civile 1, 1989-01-25, Bulletin 1989, I, n° 40, p. 26 (rejet), et l'arrêt cité ; Chambre civile 1, 1989-02-07, Bulletin 1989, I, n° 69, p. 44 (cassation).<br/> |
Counsel | la SCP Boré et Xavier.,M. Bouthors |
Date | 06 janvier 1994 |
Docket Number | 91-22359 |
Court | Première Chambre Civile (Cour de Cassation de France) |
Publication au Gazette officiel | Bulletin 1994 I N° 6 p. 5 |
Vu l'article 1382 du Code civil ;
Attendu que le notaire est tenu, en tant que rédacteur d'un acte, de procéder préalablement à la vérification des faits et conditions nécessaires pour en assurer l'utilité et l'efficacité ;
Attendu que par acte reçu les 30 et 31 décembre 1980 par la SCP de notaires associés X.., la Caisse centrale de crédit hôtelier, commercial et industriel, aux droits de laquelle se trouve le Crédit d'équipement des petites et moyennes entreprises (CEPME), a consenti un prêt aux époux Z... ; que les époux Y... représentés par Mme Vuillemard en vertu d'une procuration sous seing privé, se sont portés cautions solidaires des emprunteurs ; que n'ayant pas été remboursé de sa créance, le CEPME a exercé des poursuites contre Mme X... ; que celle-ci a contesté la signature figurant sur la procuration sous seing privé et, en conséquence, la validité de son engagement de caution ; que cette contestation a été jugée fondée, la signature litigieuse ne présentant " aucune similitude avec celle de Mme X... " ; qu'invoquant la responsabilité professionnelle des notaires, le CEPME leur a réclamé réparation de son préjudice ;
Attendu que pour rejeter cette demande la cour d'appel retient que le notaire...
Pour continuer la lecture
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